HISTORY OF THE BOOK AND WRITTEN CULTURE IN MEXICO. REGIONAL PERSPECTIVES: South Volume
Keywords:
Book History, Publishing History, Written Culture, Mexico, Southern Region of Mexico, Regional perspectives, Publisher's History, Mayan codices, Printers, PublishersSynopsis
Driven from within the Interdisciplinary Seminar on Bibliology of the Institute of Bibliographic Research of the National Autonomous University of Mexico (SIB-IIB-UNAM) and in close collaboration with institutions and scholars from various regions of the country, in 2016 we initiated the project of regional colloquia, the first of which was the Coloquio Regional de Oriente de Historia y Estudios del Libro, held in Puebla, with the Biblioteca Histórica José María Lafragua of the Benemérita Universidad Autónoma de Puebla. In 2020 a sister meeting was added: the Western Regional Colloquium on History and Book Studies, co-organized by CIELA Fraguas and the Autonomous University of Aguascalientes. Finally, in January 2021, the Northern Regional Colloquium on History and Book Studies was held, co-organized with the Faculty of Arts of the Autonomous University of Baja California. The fertility of these meetings prompted us to put together the pieces of the puzzle to balance, complement and harmonize the almost exclusively centralist perspectives that have prevailed in studies of written culture, books and publishing in Mexico. In this work we offer a first overview for the south of the country.
This volume is composed of nine essays that touch on various themes and manifestations of southern written culture, which we have decided to order chronologically, beginning with its most ancient vestiges. In the chapter “The Maya Codices”, Dr. Erik Velásquez García, an outstanding researcher in grammatology, offers an introduction to the subject of pre-Hispanic Maya codices. The second contribution, elaborated collectively by Gerardo Gutiérrez Mendoza, Sofía Martínez del Campo Lanz, Erik Velásquez García and Saeko Yanagisawa, refers to one of the most significant pieces of the pre-Hispanic period: the Codex Maya of Mexico. Dr. Florencia Scandar offers us the chapter “Production and use of manuscripts in colonial Yucatan: the case of the books of Chilam Balam” in which she deals with the characteristics of the books of Chilam Balam, a set of colonial manuscripts written in Yucatec Maya in Latin characters throughout the colonial period and which stand out for having been written by Maya for Maya and being the product of successive copies over three centuries. Entering into the written production of New Spain, Dr. Victor Hugo Medina Suarez proposes the analysis of the work Historia de Yucatan written by Fray Diego Lopez de Cogolludo in 1653 and published, in its first edition, in 1688.
From the case that exemplifies the uses of printed matter in the South during the colonial period, we move on to a couple that occurred during independent Mexico. “A life among presses and book cases. José María Corrales, printer from Campeche” is the contribution provided by Dr. Marcela González Calderón. Returning to the facet of circulation and legal framework of the written culture of the South, Dr. Felipe Bárcenas García offers the work entitled “Vestiges for the study of books and publishing in southeastern Mexico: Ecclesiastical censorship in the bishopric of Yucatán, 1821-1855”. The contribution of Yadira Rojas León focuses on the aspects of written culture in the 20th century and, therefore, offers a “Brief approach to the publishing history of Chiapas in the middle of the 20th century”. The book closes with a joint study by Zazilha Lotz Cruz García and Juan Pablo Herrera Pretelín of the “Taller Leñateros y edición artesanal en Chiapas”, which is defined as a “publishing collective operated by contemporary Mayan artists”, was founded by the poet Ámbar Past in 1975 and is located in San Cristóbal de las Casas, in the Los Altos region.
In sum, this volume dedicated to the Southern region comprises a chronological history of books to extend, in an arboreal way, to the agency of publishers, printers, booksellers, readers and epigraphers of the first codices. As a whole, the pages that unfold allow us to look at a landscape of book history little explored in studies of written culture, books, publishing and contemporary bibliography.
Chapters
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By way of introductionRegional perspectives on the history of books and written culture in Mexico: a project under construction
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The Mayan codices
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The Mayan Codex of Mexico
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Production and use of manuscripts in colonial Yucatan: the case of the books of Chilam Balam
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The book by Fray Diego López de Cogolludo (1688) and the secularizing process of doctrines in the bishopric of Yucatán
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A life among presses and crates of books.José María Corrales, Campeche printer
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Vestiges for the study of books and publishing in southeastern Mexico.Ecclesiastical censorship in the bishopric of Yucatán, 1821-1855
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Brief approach to the publishing history of Chiapas in the mid-twentieth century
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Taller Leñateros: handicraft edition in Chiapas
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